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  Highways Law  
 
The State Peace and Development Council
The Highways Law (The State Peace and Development Council Law No. 8/2000)
The 17th Waning of Tazaungmon, 1362 ME (17th November, 2000)
The State Peace and Development Council herebyenacts the following law:-
  Chapter I
  Title and Definition  
 
  1. This Law shall be called the Highways Law.
  2. The following expressions contained in this Law shall have the meanings given hereunder:-
  (a) Highway means the highway prescribed by notification by the Ministry of Construction. This expression also includes roads boundaries on either side of the highway and bridges situated along the highways. However, the roads constructed or maintained by the relevant Development Committee are excluded;
(b) Vehicle means any vehicle propelled on land by mechanical power or by any type of energy, to ride or to transport goods;
(c) Animal means buffalo, ox or cow, elephant, horse, donkey, mule, sheep, goat and pig;
(d) Cart means any type of wheeled cart moved by being drawn, pushed or attached by man or by animal.
 
  Chapter II
  Objectives  
 
  3. The objectives of this Law are as follows:-
  (a) to cause easier communication and transportation among states and divisions by constructing the highways and to further strengthen national solidarity and friendship and to cause all-round development in all regions and areas in economic and social sectors;
(b) to give support in implementing the duty for security and convenience in road and communication and quickness in flow of commodities;
(c) to give support in the modernization and development of the State by constructing highways within the State or by constructing highways which connect with neighboring countries;
(d) to carry out systematically the works of extension, repair and maintenance for durability of highways;
(e) to supervise systematically in respect of traffic and use of highways.
 
  Chapter III
  Duties and Powers of the Ministry of Construction
 
 
  4. The duties and powers of the Ministry of Construction are as follows:-
  (a) laying down policies with the approval of the Government for modernization and development of road and communication within the State;
(b) submitting short-term, long-term and special plants to the Government and obtaining confirmation thereof for construction of highways;
(c) constructing highways which connect with neighboring countries, with the confirmation of the Government;
(d) supervising to enable implementation of the plans within the prescribed period;
(e) prescribing and notifying as highways;
(f) prescribing and notifying the boundaries of highways;
(g) laying down the work programmes to construct and extend the highways; if necessary, co-ordinating with the relevant Government departments or organizations;
(h) giving guidance and supervising for repair and maintenance of highways;
(i) carrying out joint venture business with any individual or economic organization or permitting any individual or economic organization to operate, prescribing terms and conditions in accordance with the existing laws in respect of construction, extension, repair and maintenance of highways;
(j) carrying out land acquisition and removal of building in accordance with the existing laws, in constructing and extending highways;
(k) indenting and importing from abroad the necessary machineries to be used in constructing highways;
(l) exchanging technical know-how and co-operating with international organizations, regional organizations and foreign countries in respect of construction of highways;
(m) carrying out works of research in respect of construction, repair and maintenance of highways.
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